Associate Justice Robert L. Clifford

Early Life and Education

Robert L. Clifford was born on December 12, 1924, in Passaic, New Jersey. Raised in a family that valued education and civic duty, he attended Montclair public schools before earning his Bachelor’s degree from Lehigh University in 1947. Clifford went on to receive his Juris Doctor from Duke University School of Law in 1950, establishing a strong foundation for a distinguished legal career.

Early Legal Career

Clifford began his career in private practice, where he focused on civil and commercial litigation. His reputation for meticulous preparation and sound judgment earned him respect in the legal community. He also served as counsel to various municipal boards and commissions, gaining a comprehensive understanding of public law.

Judicial Career

In 1973, Robert L. Clifford was appointed as an Associate Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court by Governor William T. Cahill. Over the next two decades, Clifford became known for his clear, concise opinions and his focus on practical legal outcomes. He wrote extensively on criminal procedure, contract disputes, and municipal governance, often emphasizing fairness and judicial restraint.

Clifford served on the high court until his retirement in 1994. His judicial philosophy reflected a careful balance between adherence to precedent and responsiveness to evolving societal needs.

Legacy

Robert L. Clifford left a legacy of intellectual clarity, integrity, and a commitment to the rule of law. His decisions continue to influence New Jersey jurisprudence, and he is remembered as a steady, principled voice on the state’s highest court.